Adaptive Disk Spin-Down Policies for Mobile Computers

نویسندگان

  • Fred Douglis
  • P. Krishnan
چکیده

Mobile computers typically spin down their hard disk after a fixed period of inactivity. If this threshold is too long, the disk wastes energy; if it is too short, the delay due to spinning the disk up again frushates the user. Usage patterns change over time, so a single fixed threshold may not be appropriate at all times. Also, different users may have varying priorities with respect to trading off energy conservation against performance. We describe a method for varying the spin-down threshold dynamically by adapting to the user's access patterns and priorities. Adaptive spin-down can in some circumstances reduce by up to 507o the number of disk spin-ups that are deemed by the user to be inconvenient, while only moderately increasing energy consumption. This is a revised version of a paper that appeared in the SeconÅ USENIX Symposium on Mobile and locationIndependent Computing, Awt Arbor, MI, pages l2l-137, April 1995. This work was performed in part at the Matsushita Information Technology Laboratory ofPanasonic Technologies, Inc. @ 1995 The USENIX Association, Computing Systems, Vol. 8 . No. 4 . Fall 1995 381

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Adaptive disk spin-down for mobile computers

We address the problem of deciding when to spin down the disk of a mobile computer in order to extend battery life. One of the most critical resources in mobile computing environments is battery life, and good energy conservation methods increase the utility of mobile systems. We use a simple and efficient algorithm based on machine learning techniques that has excellent performance. Using trac...

متن کامل

Adaptive Object Storage System for Mobile Computing Environments

This paper describes an adaptive object storage system for mobile computing environments. The object storage system adopts the object graph framework[1], and changes the conguration of its structure according to computing environments. The power management has become an important consideration in the design of new hardware and software. The disk is a promising candidate for power management bec...

متن کامل

Thwarting the Power-Hungry Disk

Minimizing power consumption is important for mobile computers, and disks consume a signi cant portion of system-wide power. There is a large di erence in power consumption between a disk that is spinning and one that is not, so systems try to keep the disk spinning only when it must. The system must trade o between the power that can be saved by spinning the disk down quickly after each access...

متن کامل

Increasing Disk Burstiness for Energy Efficiency

Hard disks for portable devices, and the operating systems that manage them, incorporate spin-down policies that idle the disk after a certain period of inactivity. In essence, these policies use a recent period of inactivity to predict that the disk will remain inactive in the near future. We propose an alternative strategy, in which the operating system deliberately seeks to cluster disk oper...

متن کامل

Adaptive Disk Spin-Down Algorithms in Practice

Significant research has been done to minimize disk energy consumption with excellent timeout based disk spindown algorithms [1, 3, 4, 5]. However, in practice, performance is limited with such algorithms due to spin-up latency, file-system logging, and page-cache write-back policies. Spin-up latency significantly decreases user interactivity while file-system logging and dirty-page writeback p...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1995